(1) Amandla ahlukene asetshenziswa

Izingxenye zomoya kanye namadivayisi angathatha indlela yokuphakelwa komoya endaweni eyodwa ukusuka esiteshini se-compressor yomoya, futhi alungise ukucindezela kokusebenza kwe-valve yokunciphisa ingcindezi ngokuya ngezidingo ezahlukahlukene zokusetshenziswa kanye namaphuzu okulawula.Amavalvu asebenza ngogesi afakwe imigqa yokubuyisela uwoyela ukuze kube lula ukuqoqwa kukawoyela osebenza ngehydraulic ethangini likawoyela.I-valve yokulawula umoya ingakhipha umoya ocindezelwe ngokuqondile emkhathini ngokusebenzisa imbobo yokukhipha umoya.

(2) Izidingo ezahlukene zokuvuza

I-valve ye-hydraulic inezidingo eziqinile zokuvuza kwangaphandle, kodwa inani elincane lokuvuza ngaphakathi kwengxenye livunyelwe.Kuma-valve okulawula umoya, ngaphandle kwama-valve avale igebe, ukuvuza kwangaphakathi akuvunyelwe ngokomthetho.Ukuvuza kwangaphakathi kwevalvu yomoya kungase kubangele ingozi.

Kumapayipi we-pneumatic, ukuvuza okuncane kuvunyelwe;kuyilapho ukuvuza kwamapayipi amanzi kuzodala ukwehla komfutho wesistimu kanye nokungcoliswa kwemvelo.

(3) Izidingo ezahlukene zokuthambisa

Indawo yokusebenza ye-hydraulic system iwuwoyela we-hydraulic, futhi asikho isidingo sokugcoba ama-valve angama-hydraulic;indlela yokusebenza yesistimu ye-pneumatic umoya, ongenakho ukuthambisa, ngakho-ke ama-valve womoya amaningi adinga ukugcotshwa kwenkungu yamafutha.Izingxenye zevalvu kufanele zenziwe ngezinto ezingagqwali kalula ngamanzi, noma kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo ezidingekayo zokulwa nokugqwala.

(4) Izigaba zokucindezela ezihlukene

Uhla lwengcindezi yokusebenza yamavalvu womoya luphansi kunalolo lwama-hydraulic valves.Ingcindezi yokusebenza yevalvu yomoya imvamisa ingaphakathi kwamabha ayi-10, kanti abambalwa bangafinyelela ku-40bar.Kodwa ukucindezela kokusebenza kwe-valve ye-hydraulic kuphezulu kakhulu (imvamisa ku-50Mpa).Uma i-valve ye-pneumatic isetshenziswa ngokucindezela okudlula ukucindezela okuphezulu okuvunyelwe.Izingozi ezimbi zivame ukwenzeka.

(5) Izici ezihlukene zokusebenzisa

Ngokuvamile, ama-valve omoya ahlangene kakhulu futhi alula kunama-hydraulic valves, futhi kulula ukuwahlanganisa nokuwafaka.I-valve inemvamisa yokusebenza ephezulu kanye nempilo ende yesevisi.Amavalvu omoya athuthukela kumandla aphansi kanye ne-miniaturization, futhi ama-solenoid anamandla aphansi anamandla angu-0.5W kuphela avele.Ingaxhunywa ngokuqondile ne-microcomputer kanye nesilawuli esihlelekayo se-PLC, noma ingafakwa ebhodini lesekethe eliphrintiwe kanye nezinto zikagesi.Isifunda segesi-kagesi sixhunywe ngebhodi elijwayelekile, eligcina izintambo eziningi.Ilungele ama-manipulators wezimboni womoya kanye nokukhiqiza okuyinkimbinkimbi.Izikhathi ezifana nomugqa wokuhlanganisa.